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路由器ppp协议配置和认证:
Router 0 的配置:
--- System Configuration Dialog ---
Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]: no
Press RETURN to get started!
Router>en
Router>enable
Router#conf
Router#configure
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int
Router(config)#interface f
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add
Router(config-if)#ip address 2.2.2.1 255.0.0.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
    %LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int
Router(config)#interface s
Router(config)#interface serial 0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add
Router(config-if)#ip address 1.1.1.1 255.0.0.0
Router(config-if)#nos hut
Router(config-if)#no shut
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/0, changed state to down
Router(config-if)#
Router(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/0, changed state to up
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#ip rout
Router(config)#ip route 3.3.3.0 255.0.0.0 s
Router(config)#ip route 3.3.3.0 255.0.0.0 serial 0/0
Router(config)#nos hut
Router(config)#no shut
Router(config)#end
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router#show ip rou
Router#show ip route
    Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
           D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
    Gateway of last resort is not set
C 2.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
Router#ping 3.3.3.2
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 3.3.3.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
.....
Success rate is 0 percent (0/5)
Router#conf
Router#configure
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int
Router(config)#interface s
Router(config)#interface serial 0/0
Router(config-if)#en
Router(config-if)#encapsulation ?
      frame-relay  Frame Relay networks
      hdlc         Serial HDLC synchronous
ppp Point-to-Point protocol
Router(config-if)#encapsulation ppp ?
      <cr>
    Router(config-if)#encapsulation ppp
Router(config-if)#?
bandwidth Set bandwidth informational parameter
      cdp            CDP interface subcommands
      clock          Configure serial interface clock
delay Specify interface throughput delay
description Interface specific description
encapsulation Set encapsulation type for an interface
      exit           Exit from interface configuration mode
      frame-relay    Set frame relay parameters
ip Interface Internet Protocol config commands
keepalive Enable keepalive
no Negate a command or set its defaults
ppp Point-to-Point Protocol
      shutdown       Shutdown the selected interface
    Router(config-if)#no shut
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#int
Router(config)#interface s
Router(config)#interface serial 0/0
Router(config-if)#cl
Router(config-if)#clock ?
rate Configure serial interface clock speed
Router(config-if)#clock r
Router(config-if)#clock rate 64000
Router(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0, changed state to upnoshut
    Router(config-if)#no shut
    Router(config-if)#no shutdown
Router(config-if)#
Router(config-if)#
Router#conf
Router#configure
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#interface serial 0/0
Router(config-if)#ppp ?
      authentication  Set PPP link authentication method
      pap             Set PAP authentication parameters
Router(config-if)#ppp a
Router(config-if)#ppp authentication ch
Router(config-if)#ppp authentication chap
    %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0, changed state to downRouter(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#ho
Router(config)#hostname 111
    111(config)#enable password 112
    111(config)#?
Configure commands:
access-list Add an access list entry
      banner           Define a login banner
      boot             Modify system boot parameters
cdp Global CDP configuration subcommands
clock Configure time-of-day clock
      config-register  Define the configuration register
      crypto           Encryption module
do To run exec commands in config mode
enable Modify enable password parameters
      end              Exit from configure mode
      exit             Exit from configure mode
hostname Set system's network name
interface Select an interface to configure
      ip               Global IP configuration subcommands
      line             Configure a terminal line
no Negate a command or set its defaults
router Enable a routing process
      service          Modify use of network based services
      username         Establish User Name Authentication
111(config)#username 221 p
111(config)#username 221 password 222
    111(config)#
    111(config)#
    Router 1 配置:
             --- System Configuration Dialog ---
Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]: no
    Press RETURN to get started!
Router>en
Router>enable
Router#conf
Router#configure
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int
Router(config)#interface
Router(config)#interface f
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
Router(config-if)#ip add
Router(config-if)#ip address 3.3.3.1 255.0.0.0
Router(config-if)#no shut
Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up
    Router(config-if)#exit
    Router(config)#int
Router(config)#interface f
Router(config)#interface s
    Router(config)#interface serial 0/0
    Router(config-if)#ip add
Router(config-if)#ip address 2.2.2.2 255.0.0.0
    Router(config-if)#no shut
    Router(config-if)#no shutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Serial0/0, changed state to up
    Router(config-if)#exit
    Router(config)#ip rou
Router(config)#int
Router(config)#interface s
    Router(config)#interface serial 0/0
    Router(config-if)#ip add
Router(config-if)#ip address 1.1.1.2 255.0.0.0
Router(config-if)#nos hut
Router(config-if)#no shut
    Router(config-if)#no shutdown
    Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#ip rou
    Router(config)#ip route 1.1.1.0 255.0.0.0 s
    Router(config)#ip route 2.2.2.0 255.0.0.0 serial 0/0
Router(config)#exit
    %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
    Router#show ip rou
Router#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
           D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
           N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
           i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
           * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
    Gateway of last resort is not set
C 3.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
    Router#conf
    Router#configure
Router#configure terminal
    Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
    Router(config)#int
Router(config)#interface s
Router(config)#interface serial 0/0
Router(config-if)#en
Router(config-if)#encapsulation ?
      frame-relay  Frame Relay networks
      hdlc         Serial HDLC synchronous
ppp Point-to-Point protocol
Router(config-if)#encapsulation ppp
Router(config-if)#no shut
    Router(config-if)#no shutdown
    Router(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0/0, changed state to up
Router#
    Router#conf
    Router#configure
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int
    Router(config)#interface s
    Router(config)#interface serial 0/0
Router(config-if)#ppp ?
authentication Set PPP link authentication method
      pap             Set PAP authentication parameters
    Router(config-if)#ppp au
Router(config-if)#ppp authentication ?
chap Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol <CHAP>
      pap   Password Authentication Protocol <PAP>
    Router(config-if)#ppp authentication ch
Router(config-if)#ppp authentication chap
    Router(config-if)#no shutdown
    Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#hos
Router(config)#hostname 221
221(config)#enable ?
      password  Assign the privileged level password
      secret    Assign the privileged level secret
221(config)#enable p
221(config)#enable password 222
221(config)#us
221(config)#username 111 ?
password Specify the password for the user
    221(config)#username 111 pa
    221(config)#username 111 password 112?
LINE
221(config)#username 111 password 112 ?
      <cr>
    221(config)#username 111 password 112
221(config)#
221(config)#
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