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下面是相应软件包的命名举例:
软件包名 文件名
Layer 2 Base C2900-layer2basek9-mz
LAN Base C2900-lanbasek9-mz
IP Base C6500-ipbasek9-mz
IP Services C6500-ipservicesk9-mz
Advanced IP Services C6500-advipservicesk9
Enterprise Services C6500-entservicesk9
Advanced Enterprise Services C6500-adventservicesk9
800到3800系列路由器软件包
下面这八个针对路由器的软件包从IOS 12.3T版本开始,2005年八月放出: IP Base, IP Voice, Advanced Security, SP Services, Advanced IP Services, Enterprise Base, Enterprise Services和Advanced Enterprise Services.缺省出厂的路由器都加载的是IP BASE软件包.
下面是各个软件包所包含的具体特性集 :
IP BASE : 路由器的出厂配置. 特性集 : DSL, Ethernet switching, inter-vlan 802.1q routing, vlans trunking.
IP VOICE : 用于语音/电话架构的网络. 特性集 : Voice modules interfaces, H.323, MGCP, SIP, SRST (Survivable Remote Site Telephony), Call Manager Express.
ADVANCED SECURITY: 用于安全架构的网络,VPN网络. 特性集: Firewall IOS (SDM, CSM), IP flow security, VoIP, intrusion detection, Easy VPN client/server.
SP SERVICES : 用于ISP网络,园区网,城域网. 特性集: Data and voice flow connectivity on IP and ATM, MPLS labels switching.
ADVANCED IP SERVICES : 用于DSL ISP,Cable ISP或者IPv6网络. 特性集: Security and data/voice VPN, IPv6 connectivity.
ENTERPRISE BASE : 用于和老的需要IPX等协议的网络进行路由. 特性集: multi-protocols IP, Appletalk, Novell, IPX.
ENTERPRISE SERVICES : 用于需要古老协议的网络和ISP网络. 特性集: Voice over ATM 和IBM services (Enterprise Base).
ADVANCED ENTERPRISE SERVICES : 用于多协议网络,城域网,VPN,VOIP等. 特性集: Data/voice multi-protocols on IP, Appletalk, Novell, DECnet, security, VPN, MPLS labels switching, Ipv6 networks.
汇总图:
常这些软件包可以通过两种方式来区分,一种是IOS的文件名,另一种是销售商的产品号(product code)
下面是一个2800系列路由器的命名示例:
软件包名 文件名 产品号
IP Base C2800-ipbase-mz S28NIPB-12308T
IP Voice C2800-ipvoice-mz S28NIPV-12308T
Enterprise Base C2800-entbase-mz S28NEB-12308T
Advanced Security C2800-advsecurityk9-mz S28NASK9-12308T
SP Services C2800-spservicesk9-mz S28NSPSK9-12308T
Advanced IP Services C2800-advipservicesk9-mz S28NAISK9-12308T
Enterprise Services C2800-entservicesk9-mz S28NESK9-12308T
Advanced Enterprise Services C2800-adventerprisek9-mz S28NAESK9-12308T
一个2800 IP Voice的软件包价格450欧,而一个Advanced Enterprise Services的软件包则价值2000欧...
7200/7300系列路由器软件包
7200/7300系列路由器软件包7200/7300系列路由器的软件包和前面800到3800系列的软件包主要有以下三个不同:
IP Base软件包增加了SSH特性支持 package
Advanced Enterprise Services软件包增加了SNA switching特性支持
Advanced IP Services 增加了Lawful Intercept特性支持。Lawful Intercept (LI)指的是可以满足政府对路由器数据进行侦听的需要. 而这样的软件包也价格不菲,7200的相应软件包价值9000欧.
汇总图(适用于IOS 12.4(2)T):
7200 系列路由器的IOS命名演化
IOS IP PLUS c7200-is-mz => c7200-ipbase-mz, c7200-ipbasek9-mz, c7200-spservicesk9-mz, c7200-advipservicesk9-mz
IOS IP IPSec 3DES c7200-ik9s-mz => c7200-ipbasek9-mz, c7200-spservicesk9-mz, c7200-advipservicesk9-mz
IOS IP/FW/IDS IPSec 3DES c7200-ik9o3s-mz => c7200-advsecurityk9-mz, c7200-advipservicesk9-mz
IOS ENTERPRISE c7200-js-mz => c7200-adventerprisek9-mz
IOS ENTERPRISE SSG c7200-g4js-mz => c7200-advipservicesk9-mz (licence SSG)
IOS SERVICE PROVIDER IPSec 3DES LAWFUL INTERCEPT c7200-jsu2-mz => c7200-advipservicesk9_li-mz
IOS ENTERPRISE IPSec 3DES c7200-jk9s-mz => c7200-adventservicesk9-mz
IOS ENTERPRISE/FW/IDS IPSec 3DES c7200-jk9o3s => c7200-adventerprisek9-mz
IOS ENTERPRISE/SNASW IPSec 3DES c7200-a3jk9s => c7200-adventerprisek9_sna-mz
7300系列路由器IOS命名演化
IOS IP PLUS c7301-is-mz => c7301-ipbase-mz, c7301-ipbasek9-mz, c7301-spservicesk9-mz, c7301-advipservicesk9-mz
IOS IP IPSec 3DES c7301-ik9s-mz => c7301-ipbasek9-mz, c7301-spservicesk9-mz, c7301-advipservicesk9-mz
IOS IP/FW/IDS IPSec 3DES c7301-ik9o3s-mz => c7301-advsecurityk9-mz, c7301-advipservicesk9-mz
IOS ENTERPRISE c7301-js-mz => c7301-adventerprisek9-mz
IOS ENTERPRISE SSG c7301-g4js-mz => c7301-advipservicesk9-mz (license SSG)
IOS SERVICE PROVIDER IPSec 3DES LAWFUL INTERCEPT c7301-jsu2-mz => c7301-advipservicesk9_li-mz
IP SSG IPSec 3DES LAWFUL INTERCEPT c7301-g4jk9su2-mz => c7301-advipservicesk9_li-mz (license SSG)
IOS ENTERPRISE IPSec 3DES c7301-jk9s-mz => c7301-adventservicesk9-mz
IOS ENTERPRISE/FW/IDS IPSec 3DES c7301-jk9o3s => c7301-adventerprisek9-mz
IOS ENTERPRISE/SNASW IPSec 3DES c7301-a3jk9s => c7301-adventerprisek9_sna-mz
中止支持的协议
从12.2 版本以后下面的特性将不被思科IOS所支持: Dot10vLAN, Lan Emulation, Xremote, NASI, LAN Extension, 802.10, appletalk EIGRP, Apollo domain, Banyan Vines, EGP, HP Probe, IGRP, NHRP for IPX, NLSP, SMRP, XNS, Netflow feature acceleration.
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