路由器静态路由配置

　　//实现：通过静态路由实现网络的连通性。

　　//环境：

　　Router01

　　Router02

　　CISCO 2960-01

　　CISCO 2960-02

　　PC01

　　PC02

　　//拓扑：如图(110422-路由器静态路由配置)

　　//配置Router01

　　Router01>enable

　　Router01#configure terminal

　　Router01(config)#interface fastEthernet 1/0

　　Router01(config-if)#no shutdown

　　Router01(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

　　Router01(config-if)#exit

　　Router01(config)#interface serial 2/0

　　Router01(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0

　　Router01(config-if)#clock rate 64000 //配置时钟频率

　　Router01(config-if)#no shutdown

　　Router01#configure terminal

　　Router01(config)#ip route 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.2 //静态路由配置(目标网段，下一跳地址)

　　Router01#show ip route //查看路由表

　　Router01#write

　　//配置Router02

　　Router02>enable

　　Router02#configure terminal

　　Router02(config)#interface fastEthernet 1/0

　　Router02(config-if)#no shutdown

　　Router02(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

　　Router02(config-if)#exit

　　Router02(config)#interface serial 2/0

　　Router02(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0

　　Router02(config-if)#no shutdown

　　Router02#configure terminal

　　Router02(config)#ip route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.1

　　Router02#write

　　//测试：(终端计算机)

　　PC01>ping 192.168.1.1

　　Pinging 192.168.1.1 with 32 bytes of data:

　　Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=32 time=7ms TTL=255

　　Ping statistics for 192.168.1.1:

　　Packets: Sent = 1, Received = 1, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

　　Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:

　　Minimum = 7ms, Maximum = 7ms, Average = 7ms

　　Control-C

　　PC01>ping 192.168.3.1

　　Pinging 192.168.3.1 with 32 bytes of data:

　　Reply from 192.168.3.1: bytes=32 time=13ms TTL=255

　　Ping statistics for 192.168.3.1:

　　Packets: Sent = 1, Received = 1, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

　　Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:

　　Minimum = 13ms, Maximum = 13ms, Average = 13ms

　　Control-C

　　PC01>ping 192.168.3.2

　　Pinging 192.168.3.2 with 32 bytes of data:

　　Reply from 192.168.3.2: bytes=32 time=21ms TTL=254

　　Ping statistics for 192.168.3.2:

　　Packets: Sent = 1, Received = 1, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

　　Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:

　　Minimum = 21ms, Maximum = 21ms, Average = 21ms

　　Control-C

　　PC01>ping 192.168.2.1

　　Pinging 192.168.2.1 with 32 bytes of data:

　　Reply from 192.168.2.1: bytes=32 time=19ms TTL=254

　　Ping statistics for 192.168.2.1:

　　Packets: Sent = 1, Received = 1, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

　　Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:

　　Minimum = 19ms, Maximum = 19ms, Average = 19ms

　　Control-C

　　PC01>ping 192.168.2.101

　　Pinging 192.168.2.101 with 32 bytes of data:

　　Reply from 192.168.2.101: bytes=32 time=35ms TTL=126

　　Ping statistics for 192.168.2.101:

　　Packets: Sent = 1, Received = 1, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

　　Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:

　　Minimum = 35ms, Maximum = 35ms, Average = 35ms

　　Control-C