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至顶网网络频道Pureftpd 架设与系统帐号分离的ftp服务器

Pureftpd 架设与系统帐号分离的ftp服务器

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Pureftpd 架设与系统帐号分离的ftp服务器。

作者:巧巧读书 来源:巧巧读书 2008年6月23日

关键字: 网吧 网吧组网 网吧服务器架设

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  环境:系统FreeBSDfreebsd.hcren.com 4.9-STABLE FreeBSD 4.9-STABLE

  [size=18:4151c61130][color=red:4151c61130][b:4151c61130]特别感谢 Freebsdchina 的jayvan 技术支持![/b:4151c61130][/color:4151c61130][/size:4151c61130]

  :em02: :em02: :em02:

  研究freebsd 已有几个月了。但一直没有找到一个比windows下的serv-u易管理的

  ftp 服务器软件。前一段服务器都是用vsftpd+系统quota , 但帐号是系统本身帐号。虽然,我做了

  /sbin/nologin

  但感觉还是不安全。也试过。proftpd+mysql ,但如果一个企业就开ftp,你要和系统帐号分离,难道还要

  装mysql,等等数据库不成?

  下面我就把我pureftpd 配置写出来。本人是菜鸟,哪地方不对希望高手多多指点!

  我都是都过ports 方式安装的

  freebsd# cd /usr/ports/ftp/pure-ftpd/

  默认ports 安装pure-ftpd 不支持 puredb 需要

  freebsd# vi Makefile

  加入 --with-puredb

  然后wq!

  freebsd# make W99vH_LANG=simplified-chinese install

  建立第一个虚拟用户:如down 用户,组都为888 主目录/home/888

  freebsd# mkdir /home/888

  freebsd# chown -R 888:888 /home/888

  freebsd# /usr/local/bin/pure-pw useradd down -u 888 -g 888 -d /home/888

  Password:           输入二次

  Enter it again:

  建立用户数据库:

  freebsd# /usr/local/bin/pure-pw mkdb /usr/local/etc/pureftpd.pdb

  修改配置文件。

  freebsd# cd /usr/local/etc/

  freebsd# cp pure-ftpd.conf.sample pure-ftpd.conf

  找到# PureDB /etc/pureftpd.pdb

  把#掉支掉,路径改成你刚才建的。 我的是/usr/local/etc/pureftpd.pdb

  启动pureftpd 。。

  freebsd# /usr/local/sbin/pure-config.pl /usr/local/etc/pure-ftpd.conf

  D:\>ftp 218.*.*.*

  Connected to *.*.*.*

  220---------- 欢迎来到 Pure-FTPd [TLS] ----------

  220-您是第 1 个使用者,最多可达 50 个连接

  220-现在本地时间是 13:20。服务器端口: 21。

  220 在 15 分钟内没有活动,您被会断线。

  User (218.*.*.*:(none)):

  好了。就这么简单。就和系统帐号完全分离了。如果你想即系统帐号又和puredb 帐号同时使用

  在pure-ftpd.conf 打开UnixAuthentication yes

  些项即可。自启动把/usr/local/etc/rc.d/pure-ftpd.sh.sample 改名cp 去掉.sample 即可。其实还有

  很多比如quota ,好多,你们慢慢研究吧!最后把我的pureftpd 给大家看一看。

  ###########################################################

  # #

  # Configuration file for pure-ftpd wrappers #

  # #

  ############################################################

  # If you want to run Pure-FTPd with this configuration

  # instead of command-line options, please run the

  # following command :

  #

  # /usr/local/sbin/pure-config.pl /usr/local/etc/pure-ftpd.conf

  #

  # Please don't forget to have a look at documentation at

  # http://www.pureftpd.org/documentation.html for a complete list of

  # options.

  # Cage in every user in his home directory

  ChrootEveryone yes

  # If the previous option is set to "no", members of the following group

  # won't be caged. Others will be. If you don't want chroot()ing anyone,

  # just comment out ChrootEveryone and TrustedGID.

  # TrustedGID 100

  # Turn on compatibility hacks for broken clients

  BrokenClientsCompatibility no

  # Maximum number of simultaneous users

  MaxClientsNumber 50

  # Fork in background

  Daemonize yes

  # Maximum number of sim clients with the same IP address

  MaxClientsPerIP 8

  # If you want to log all client commands, set this to "yes".

  # This directive can be duplicated to also log serverresponses.

  VerboseLog no

  # List dot-files even when the client doesn't send "-a".

  DisplayDotFiles yes

  # Don't allow authenticated users - have a public anonymous FTP only.

  AnonymousOnly no

  # Disallow anonymous connections. Only allow authenticated users.

  NoAnonymous no

  # Syslogfacility (auth, authpriv, daemon, ftp, security, user, local*)

  # The default facility is "ftp". "none" disables logging.

  SyslogFacility ftp

  # Display fortune cookies

  # FortunesFile /usr/share/fortune/zippy

  # Don't resolve host names in log files. Logs are less verbose, but

  # it uses less bandwidth. Set this to "yes" on very busy servers or

  # if you don't have a working DNS.

  DontResolve yes

  # Maximum idle time in minutes (default = 15 minutes)

  MaxIdleTime 15

  # LDAP configuration file (see README.LDAP)

  # LDAPConfigFile /etc/pureftpd-ldap.conf

  # MySQL configuration file (see README.MySQL)

  # MySQLConfigFile /etc/pureftpd-mysql.conf

  # Postgres configuration file (see README.PGSQL)

  # PGSQLConfigFile /etc/pureftpd-pgsql.conf

  # PureDB user database (see README.Virtual-Users)

  PureDB /usr/local/etc/pureftpd.pdb

  # Path to pure-authd socket (see README.Authentication-Modules)

  # ExtAuth /var/run/ftpd.sock

  # If you want to enable PAM authentication, uncomment the following line

  # PAMAuthentication yes

  # If you want simple Unix (/etc/passwd) authentication, uncomment this

  UnixAuthentication yes

  # Please note that LDAPConfigFile, MySQLConfigFile, PAMAuthentication and

  # UnixAuthentication can be used only once, but they can be

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