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至顶网网络频道private vlan 在智能化小区中的应用

private vlan 在智能化小区中的应用

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目的:希望实现每个客户之间不通讯,但同时利用一个网关连接到INTERNET。

作者:论坛整理 来源:zdnet网络安全 2008年3月18日

关键字: VLAN VLAN划分 vlan技术 vlan配置 虚拟局域网

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  目的:希望实现每个客户之间不通讯,但同时利用一个网关连接到INTERNET.

  3550-emi 配置

  interface FastEthernet0/1

  switchport accessvlan1

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/2

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/3

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/4

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/5

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/6

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/7

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/8

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/9

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/10

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/11

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/12

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/13

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/14

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/15

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/16

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/17

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/18

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/19

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/20

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/21

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/22

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/23

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/24

  switchport access vlan 2

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface GigabitEthernet0/1

  switchport trunkencapsulation dot1q

  no ip address

  !

  interface GigabitEthernet0/2

  no ip address

  !

  interface Vlan1

  ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.0.0

  shutdown

  !

  interface Vlan2

  ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.0.0

  ip access-group 1 in

  !

  interface Vlan3

  ip address 10.2.1.1 255.255.0.0

  ip access-group 2 in

  !

  ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Vlan1

  !

  ip classless

  ip http server

  

  2950G配置:

  interface FastEthernet0/1

  switchport access vlan 3

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/2

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/3

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/4

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/5

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/6

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/7

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/8

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/9

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/10

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/11

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/12

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/13

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/14

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/15

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/16

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/17

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/18

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/19

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/20

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/21

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/22

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/23

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface FastEthernet0/24

  switchport access vlan 3

  switchport protected

  no ip address

  !

  interface GigabitEthernet0/1

  switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q

  no ip address

  !

  interface GigabitEthernet0/2

  no ip address

  !

  interface Vlan1

  no ip address

  

  FW:领导,这个例子不能称之为PVLAN吧。

  PVLAN的简介如下:PVLAN技术

  现在有了一种新的VLAN机制,服务器同在一个子网中,但服务器只能与自己的缺省网关通信。这一新的VLAN特性就是专用VLAN(private VLAN, pVLAN)。专用VLAN是第2层的机制,在同一个2层域中有两类不同安全级别的访问端口。与服务器连接的端口称作专用端口(Private port),一个专用端口限定在第2层,它只能发送流量到混杂端口,也只能检测从混杂端口来的流量。混杂端口(Promioscuous port)没有专用端口的限定,它与路由器或第3层交换机接口相连。简单地说,在一个专用VLAN内,专用端口收到的流量只能发往混杂端口,混杂端口收到的流量可以发往所有端口(混杂端口和专用端口)。

  专 用 VLAN 的 应 用 对于保证城域接入网络的数据通讯的安全性 是 非 常 有 效的用户只需与自己的缺省网关连接,一个专用VLAN不需要多个VLAN 和IP 子 网 就 提 供 了 具备第二层数据通讯安全性的连接,所有的用户都接入专用 VLAN,从而实现了所有用户与缺省网关的连接,而与专用VLAN内的其他用户没。

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