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至顶头条
作者:论坛整理 来源:ZDNet网络安全 2007年12月27日
关键字: telnet命令 opentelnet linux telnet telnet telnet入侵 telnet端口
Network Working Group J. Postel
Request for Comments: 860 J. Reynolds
ISI
Obsoletes: NIC 16238 May 1983
TELNETTIMING MARK OPTION
This RFCspecifies a standard for the ARPA community. Hosts on the ARPA Internet are expected to adopt and implement this standard.
1. Command Name and Code
TIMING-MARK 6
2. Command Meanings
IAC DO TIMING-MARK
The sender of this command REQUESTS that the receiver of this command return a WILL TIMING-MARK in the data stream at the "appropriate place" as defined in section 4 below.
IAC WILL TIMING-MARK
The sender of this command ASSURES the receiver of this command that it is inserted in the data stream at the "appropriate place" to insure synchronization with a DO TIMING-MARK transmitted by the receiver of this command.
IAC WON'T TIMING-MARK
The sender of this command REFUSES to insure that this command is inserted in the data stream at the "appropriate place" to insure synchronization.
IAC DON'T TIMING-MARK
The sender of this command notifies the receiver of this command that a WILL TIMING-MARK (previously transmitted by the receiver of this command) has been IGNORED.
3. Default
WON'T TIMING-MARK, DON'T TIMING-MARK
i.e., No explicit attempt is made to synchronize the activities at the two ends of the TELNET connection.
4. Motivation for the Option
RFC860May 1983
It is sometimes useful for a user or process at one end of a TELNET connection to be sure that previously transmitted data has been completely processed, printed, discarded, or otherwise disposed of.
This option provides a mechanism for doing this. In addition, even if the option request (DO TIMING-MARK) is refused (by WON'T TIMING-MARK) the requester is at least assured that the refuser has received (if not processed) all previous data.
As an example of a particular application, imagine a TELNET connection between a physically full duplex terminal and a "full duplex" server system which permits the user to "type ahead" while the server is processing previous user input. Suppose that both sides have agreed to Suppress Go Ahead and that the server has agreed to provide echoes. The server now discovers a command which it cannot parse, perhaps because of a user typing error. It would like to throw away all of the user's "type-ahead" (since failure of the parsing of one command is likely to lead to incorrect results if subsequent commands are executed), send the user an error message, and resume interpretation of commands which the user typed after seeing the error message. If the user were local, the system would be able to discard the buffered input; but input may be buffered in the user's host or elsewhere. Therefore, the server might send a DO TIMING-MARK and hope to receive a WILL TIMING-MARK from the user at the "appropriate place" in the data stream.
The "appropriate place", therefore (in absence of other information) is clearly just before the first character which the user typed after seeing the error message. That is, it should appear that the timing mark was "printed" on the user's terminal and that, in response, the user typed an answering timing mark.
Next, suppose that the user in the example above realized that he had misspelled a command, realized that the server would send a DO TIMING-MARK, and wanted to start "typing ahead" again without waiting for this to occur. He might then instruct his own system to send a WILL TIMING-MARK to the server and then begin "typing ahead" again.
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