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作者:论坛整理 来源:ZDNet网络安全 2007年12月28日
关键字: telnet命令 opentelnet linux telnet telnet入侵 telnet telnet端口
If the user TELNET process agrees to support the SUPDUP-OUTPUT option, it must follow the sending of IAC DO SUPDUP-OUTPUT immediately with a description of the user's terminal. This information is described in RFC734as the "terminal parameters." It is to be sent as a series of six-bit bytes, one byte per eight-bit Greenberg TELNET data byte. These words may or may not contain the optional line speed and graphics capabilities parameters described by RFC747 the first six bytes specify the count of 36-bit words to follow as described by RFC734.
The terminal parameter block will be sent as a subnegotiation of the SUPDUP-OUTPUT option:
IAC SB SUPDUP-OUTPUT 1 byte1 byte2 ... byten IAC SE
The byte of "1" is a command code, for compatibility with future extensions. Upon receipt of the terminal parameter block from the user TELNET process, the server TELNET process may send SUPDUP-OUTPUT blocks as described below.
The server TELNET process can specify explicit control of the user host's screen by the sending of subnegotiation blocks of the SUPDUP-OUTPUT option. The format of such a block, as seen in eight-bit TELNET data bytes, is:
IAC SB SUPDUP-OUTPUT 2 N TD1 TD2 TD3 ... TDn SCx SCy IAC SE
The byte of "2" is a command code, for compatibility with future extensions. The TDm bytes are the "%TDCODEs" and printing characters of SUPDUP output of RFC734. N is a byte containing a count of the number of TDm's in this transmission. N may be zero, and may not be greater than 254 (decimal). SCx and SCy are two bytes specifying the anticipated horizontal and vertical (respectively) coordinates of the cursor of the user host's screen after the latter has interpreted all the %TDCODEs in this transmission.
The motivation for the SCx SCy screen position specification is to allow hosts running the ITS operating system, which will transmit the TDCODEs directly into the local output system, to assert the "main program level" screen position without any interpretation of the transmitted TDCODE sequence by the user TELNET program.
The user TELNET process must manage the position of the local cursor with respect to standard TELNET NVT commands and output, and SUPDUP OUTPUT transmissions. The user TELNET process may assume that the server TELNET process is managing both NVT and SUPDUP-OUTPUT output in an integrated way.
The SUPDUP-OUTPUT option makes no statement about how input is sent; this may be negotiated via other options. By default, NVT input will be used. The user-to-server screen management commands of RFC734 are NOT implicitly handled by IAC WILL SUPDUP-OUTPUT.
In the absence of the transmission of SUPDUP-OUTPUT subnegotiation blocks, a TELNET connection operating with the SUPDUP-OUTPUT option in effect is indistinguishable from a normal TELNET connection. Thus IAC WON'T SUPDUP-OUTPUT is highly optional, and if received by the user TELNET process, should only be used to cause a diagnostic if SUPDUP-OUTPUT subnegotiation blocks are subsequently received. If received, the user TELNET process should respond with IAC DON'T SUPDUP OUTPUT.
Because of the optional nature of IAC WON'T SUPDUP-OUTPUT, the user TELNET process should be prepared to send the terminal parameter subnegotiation block each time IAC WILL SUPDUP-OUTPUT is received, i.e., even if the user TELNET process believes SUPDUP-OUTPUT to be in effect.
The %TDORS (output reset) code may not be sent in a SUPDUP-OUTPUT transmission. The user TELNET program may assume that no byte in a subnegotiation block will be 255 (decimal).
No multi-byte TDCODE sequence (e.g., %TDMOV, %TDILP) may be split across SUPDUP-OUTPUT subnegotiation blocks.
References:
Crispin, Mark:
"SUPDUP Display Protocol", RFC734, 7 October 1977, NIC 44213.
Crispin, Mark:
"TELNET SUPDUP Option", RFC736, 31 October 1977, NIC 44213.
Crispin, Mark:
"Recent Extensions to the SUPDUP Protocol", RFC747, 21 March
1978, NIC 44015.
Greenberg
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